Class 7: Machines and motors

Class heading

• Machines, machine tools, power-operated tools
• motors and engines, except for land vehicles
• machine coupling and transmission components, except for land vehicles
• agricultural implements, other than hand-operated hand tools
• incubators for eggs
• automatic vending machines

What class 7 covers

Class 7 includes mainly machines and machine tools, motors and engines.

This class includes in particular:

• parts of all kinds of motors and engines, for example, starters, mufflers and cylinders for motors and engines of any type
• electric cleaning and polishing apparatus, for example, electric shoe polishers, electric machines and apparatus for carpet shampooing and vacuum cleaners
• 3D printers
• industrial robots
• certain special vehicles not for transportation purposes, for example, road sweeping machines, road making machines, bulldozers, snow ploughs, as well as rubber tracks as parts of those vehicles' crawlers

This class does not include in particular:

• hand tools and implements, hand-operated (Class 8)
• certain special machines, for example, automated teller machines (Class 9), respirators for artificial respiration (Class 10), refrigerating apparatus and machines (Class 11)
• humanoid robots with artificial intelligence, laboratory robots, teaching robots, security surveillance robots (Class 9), surgical robots (Class 10), robotic cars (Class 12), robotic drums (Class 15), toy robots (Class 28)
• motors and engines for land vehicles (Class 12)
• treads for vehicles, as well as tyres for all kinds of vehicle wheels (Class 12)

Class heading and explanatory note adapted from WIPO’s Nice Classification explanatory notes (NCL 13-2026), © WIPO, CC BY. Changes: shortened layout; references to other classes turned into links. CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab) · WIPO terms of use (opens in a new tab)

Turkish list (Tebliğ 2026/2) for class 7

Unofficial English translation. Filings in Türkiye use the official Turkish text of TÜRKPATENT Communiqué 2026/2.

• Machines and machine tools for working, cutting and shaping wood, metal, glass, plastics and minerals, industrial robots for these purposes, 3D printers
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  Ahşap, metal, cam ve plastik malzemelerin ve madenlerin işlenmesi, bunlara şekil verilmesi için makineler, takım tezgahları ve bu amaçla kullanılan endüstriyel robotlar, üç boyutlu yazıcılar.

• Construction machines: bulldozers, loaders (shovels), excavators, road making and road surfacing machines, drilling machines, rock drills, sweeping machines, and robotic mechanisms with the same function
  Show official Turkish text

  İş makineleri: dozerler, kepçeler, ekskavatörler, yol yapım ve kaplama makinaları, sondaj makinaları, kaya delme makinaları, süpürme makinaları ve aynı işleve sahip robotik mekanizmalar.

• Lifting, carrying and conveying machines: lifts (elevators), escalators, cranes, and robotic mechanisms with the same function
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  Kaldırma, taşıma ve iletme makineleri: asansörler, yürüyen merdivenler, vinçler, aynı işleve sahip robotik mekanizmalar.

• Machines and robotic mechanisms for use in agriculture and animal husbandry and for processing grain, fruit, vegetables and food; machines for making and processing beverages
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  Tarım, hayvancılık, ziraat sektörlerinde ve tahıl/meyve/sebze/gıda işlenmesinde kullanılan makineler ve robotik mekanizmalar, içecek yapım ve işleme makineleri.

• Motors and engines, except for land vehicles, electric motors, and their parts and fittings; hydraulic and pneumatic controls, brakes and brake linings, except for land vehicles, crankshafts, gears, cylinders, pistons, turbines, filters; parts for land vehicles included in this class; oil, fuel and air filters for vehicles, exhausts, exhaust manifolds, cylinders, cylinder heads, pistons, carburettors, fuel conversion apparatus, injectors, fuel economisers, pumps, valves, starters, dynamos, spark plugs
  Show official Turkish text

  Kara taşıtları için olanlar hariç motorlar, elektrikli motorlar, bunların parçaları ve tertibatları; hidrolik, pnömatik kontroller, kara taşıtları için olanlar hariç frenler ve fren balataları , krank milleri, dişliler, silindirler, pistonlar, türbinler, filtreler; kara taşıtlarında kullanılan ve bu sınıfta yer alan parçalar; taşıtlar için yağ, yakıt ve hava filtreleri, egzozlar, egzoz manifoldları, silindirler, silindir başları, pistonlar, karbüratörler, yakıt dönüşüm cihazları, enjektörler, yakıt tasarruf cihazları, pompalar, valfler, marşlar, dinamolar, bujiler.

• Bearings, ball bearings and roller bearings
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  Rulmanlar, bilyalı veya masuralı yataklar.

• Tyre mounting and demounting machines
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  Lastik sökme ve takma makineleri.

• Alternators, generators, generators of electricity, solar-powered generators
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  Alternatörler, jeneratörler, elektrik jeneratörleri, güneş enerjisi ile çalışan jeneratörler.

• Painting machines, automatic paint spray guns, electric, hydraulic and pneumatic stapling and nailing machines and guns, electric glue guns, guns for compressed air or liquid spraying machines, electric hand drills, power-operated hand-held saws, jigsaws, angle grinders, compressed air generators, compressors, vehicle washing machines, and robots with the same function as the machines listed above
  Show official Turkish text

  Boya makineleri, otomatik boya püskürtme tabancaları, elektrikli, hidrolik ve pnömatik zımbalama makineleri ve tabancaları, elektrikli yapıştırıcı tabancalar, basınçlı hava veya sıvı püskürtücü makineler için tabancalar, elektrikli el matkapları, motorlu el testereleri, dekupaj makineleri, spiral makineler, basınçlı hava üreticiler, kompresörler, araç yıkama makineleri ve yukarıda sayılan makine ve araçlarla aynı işleve sahip robotlar.

• Electric and gas-operated welding machines, electric arc welding apparatus, electric soldering apparatus, electric arc cutting apparatus, electrodes for electric welding machines, and robots with the same function
  Show official Turkish text

  Elektrikli ve gazlı kaynak makineleri, elektrikli ark kaynak cihazları, elektrikli lehim cihazları, elektrikli ark kesme cihazları, elektrikli kaynak makine elektrotları ve bunlarla aynı işleve sahip robotlar.

• Printing machines
  Show official Turkish text

  Matbaa makineleri.

• Packaging machines, filling, stoppering and closing machines, labelling machines, sorting machines, and robots and robotic mechanisms with the same function as the machines listed above (including electric machines for sealing plastics (packaging))
  Show official Turkish text

  Ambalajlama makineleri, doldurma - tapalama ve kapatma makineleri, etiketleme makineleri, tasnifleme makineleri ve yukarıda sayılan makinelerle aynı işleve sahip robotlar ve robotik mekanizmalar (elektrikli plastik kapama/mühürleme cihazları (paketleme) dahil).

• Textile machines, sewing machines and industrial robots with the same function; needles for sewing machines
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  Tekstil makineleri, dikiş makineleri ve bunlarla aynı işleve sahip endüstriyel robotlar; dikiş makinesi iğneleri.

• Pumps, other than parts of machines or engines (including fuel dispensing pumps for service stations and their nozzles)
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  Makine veya motor parçası olmayan pompalar (akaryakıt dolum ve dağıtım pompaları ve bunların tabancaları dahil).

• Electric kitchen machines for chopping, grinding, crushing, whisking and mincing; washing machines (including laundry and dishwashing machines and non-heated centrifugal laundry dryers (spin dryers)); electric machines for cleaning floors, carpets and upholstery, vacuum cleaners and their parts
  Show official Turkish text

  Doğrama, öğütme, ezme, çırpma ve ufalama için mutfakta kullanılan elektrikli aletler; yıkama makineleri (çamaşır/bulaşık yıkama makineleri, ısıtmalı olmayan santrifüjlü çamaşır kurutma makineleri dahil); zemin, halı veya döşeme temizleme amaçlı elektrikli makineler, elektrikli süpürgeler ve bunların parçaları.

• Vending machines
  Show official Turkish text

  Otomatik satış makineleri.

• Galvanizing and electroplating (electrolysis) machines
  Show official Turkish text

  Galvanizle kaplama ve elektroliz (akımla kaplama) makineleri.

• Electric opening and closing mechanisms (e.g. door and gate openers)
  Show official Turkish text

  Elektrikli açma kapama mekanizmaları.

• Cylinder gaskets (joints) for machines and engines
  Show official Turkish text

  Makine ve motorlar için silindir contaları.

• Clutch linings for machines and engines, except for land vehicles
  Show official Turkish text

  Kara taşıtları için olanlar hariç makine ve motorlar için debriyaj balataları .

Example terms in class 7

A selection of 100 terms from the 2,628 USPTO ID Manual terms in this class.

• 3D bioprinters
• Aftermarket automobile engine exhaust systems
• Air diffusers for ponds and lakes
• Alternators
• Automated robots for welding
• Automobile detailing brushes for cleaning
• Ball transfer units
• Belt conveyors
• Bitumen making machines
• Bottle plugging machines
• Brushes for vacuum cleaners
• Capstans
• Cemented carbide tips
• Chamfering machines
• Coal loaders
• Compressed air pumps and replacement parts
• Concrete vibrators
• Cordless electric hand drills
• Crushing machines for industrial purposes
• Derricks
• Dishwashers for household purposes
• Drilling machines and parts
• Dynamo brushes
• Electric bag sealers
• Electric concrete vibrators
• Electric flour sifters for household
• Electric garden chippers
• Electric juice extractors
• Electric motors for medical instruments
• Electric plasma cutters
• Electric saws
• Electric vacuum cleaners and their components
• Electrical ultrasonic cleaning units
• Electroplating machines
• Engine cooling radiators
• Envelope-inserting machines
• Fan blade assemblies for motors
• Filter silencers for machines
• Floor buffers
• Food crushing machines
• Fuel filters
• Gas compressors
• Gasoline pumps for service stations
• Grain husking machines
• Hair shearing machines for animals
• Honing machines for metalworking
• Hydraulic gate openers
• Hydroelectric generators
• Industrial paper creasing machines
• Intake manifolds for motors and engines
• Knives being parts of machines
• Laundry robots with artificial intelligence
• Linear motions machines for moving objects
• Machines for conveying solids
• Machines for repairing shoes
• Meat tenderizing machines
• Mechanized livestock feeders
• Milling machines
• Motor hoes
• Mulberry leaf chopping machines
• Nozzles for spraying machines for insecticides
• Oil refining machines
• Oxygen cutting devices
• Paper diaper manufacturing machines
• Pigs for cleaning pipes
• Plasma cutting machines
• Pneumatic door closers
• Pneumatic window openers
• Power hammers
• Power-operated angle grinders
• Power-operated hoists
• Power-operated ratchet wrenches
• Presses for chemical processing
• Pulleys being parts of machines
• Radiators for vehicles
• Reciprocating vacuum pumps
• Rivet guns
• Robotic filling machines
• Robots for cleaning
• Rope making machines
• Rubber stamps being parts of machines
• Sealing machines for industrial purposes
• Sewing machines
• Sieves being machines
• Sludge pumps
• Soy sauce making machines
• Spraying machines for paint
• Starters for motors and engines
• Straw rope finishing machines
• Swimsuit water extractors being centrifuges
• Thread milling cutters being machine tools
• Tool bits for metalworking machines
• Transmission belts not for land vehicles
• Turbo-prop engines not for land vehicles
• Vacuum cleaners for household purposes
• Vehicle dip sticks
• Washing machines for decontamination
• Wave-making pumps for aquariums
• Windlasses
• Wood grinding machines

Example terms: Source: USPTO ID Manual (public domain), retrieved 18 October 2026.

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